Professional insights

Accounting, tax and finance notes for manufacturing businesses.

Short, practical observations on issues commonly encountered by manufacturing promoters and finance teams.

Working Capital

Why profit does not automatically produce cash

A manufacturing company can report profit while cash remains tied up in receivables, inventory, GST credits and capital expenditure. Working-capital days should therefore be reviewed alongside EBITDA.

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Management Reporting

Monthly reporting should explain margin movement

Revenue and EBITDA totals are not enough. A useful MIS should explain changes in material cost, conversion cost, customer mix, price revisions and working capital.

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Banking

Preparing for an enhancement in bank limits

Lenders typically look beyond turnover growth. The quality of projections, current ratio, debt service, inventory levels and receivable ageing can materially affect the assessment.

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Costing

Customer-wise profitability can differ sharply

Two customers with similar revenue can generate very different returns after freight, tooling, rejection costs, credit periods and material escalation are considered.

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Capex

Expansion decisions need a cash-flow view

Plant expansion should be tested against debt service, ramp-up assumptions, working-capital absorption and the timing of customer programs—not only accounting profitability.

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Tax

Tax positions should follow the commercial substance

Job work, supplies, related-party transactions, incentives and financing arrangements can have connected accounting and tax implications that should be evaluated together.

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These notes are general professional information and are not advice for any specific person or transaction. Obtain advice after considering the relevant facts and current law.